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Keying and Masking assistance please

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17 Feb 2016 12:37 - 18 Feb 2016 10:58 #73449 by smoulders
Hi there.

I am brand new to the forum so thanks for having me.

I am creating a logo sequence for a food orientated video my wife and I are making.

I filmed an overhead shot of her creating a word by laying out different vegetables to form letters.
This was filmed using a not partiularly great light, using large sheets of white paper as a background (on reflection a large white table cloth would have been better).

Not surprisingly the paper background came out far from a perfect white so I have been playing around with the Keyer effect to completely white out everything but the vegetables to form the logo.

I started by connecting a White generated clip underneath the vegetable footage.

I drew a mask as tightly round the wording as poss, also leaving her hands flying in and out at the bottom as the letters are formed

I then took the Strength parameter in final cuts Keyer effect to 0% so I could use the Sample colour tool to start making things white.

I have been really impressed with the tool, but I am having problems with the letter 'C'(the Water melon) as you can see from the picture attached. As it is a pinkish colour with lots of white in it, after applying the keying effect it has lots its colour and vibrancy.







I have tried to leave that area unaffected by the keyer using a shape mask covering that area but I can only mask out the whole video as oposed to the key effect. I tried applying that mask to the underlying White background but that inverts the colour of everything.


Could anyone set me off in the right direction?

On a similar note as the strawberries are laid out the shadows created there are a bit harsh. It would be nice to mask them as they are laid out but after lots of experimenting I am struggling.

Any advice much appreciated.

Cheers

Nick
Last edit: 18 Feb 2016 10:58 by smoulders.

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18 Feb 2016 07:31 #73492 by Karsten Schlüter

smoulders wrote: … as you can see from the picture attached.…


no, nope, no attachment, no pic ... :(

have you tried to apply a color-mask, and then simply color correct the white ... ?

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18 Feb 2016 11:04 - 18 Feb 2016 11:42 #73496 by smoulders
Hi KArsten

Thanks for the reply.

I used the Add file at the bottom of the new post and then insert which inserted this:





But no picture appears. Any ideas?

I have not tried a colour mask and would be interested to hear more. First off it might be handy if I can get this pic attached.

EDIT - I can see that the code it shows in the preview for the image does not display now. am I missing something when it comes to attaching images to a forum post?
Last edit: 18 Feb 2016 11:42 by smoulders.

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18 Feb 2016 11:42 #73497 by Karsten Schlüter
when I try to attach .png (=screenshots) I fail... for fcp.co, I convert any shots to jpg ... ;)

concerning 'masking by color'
help.apple.com/finalcutpro/mac/10.2/?lang=en#/ver40b008a7

without seeing your problem, but by your desription, you like a whiter white, right? and color correcting the whole pic = pushing the lights, probably doesn't givce the intended look...

color-keying-white is optional, but no easy task..

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18 Feb 2016 11:57 #73498 by smoulders
Hopefully this Jpeg will work.

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18 Feb 2016 15:06 #73501 by BenB
Be sure your attachments are JPEG, and neither width or hight exceeds 1000 pixels. That usually works for me.

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18 Feb 2016 17:46 #73509 by Karsten Schlüter

smoulders wrote: Hopefully this Jpeg will work.


nope .....


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18 Feb 2016 20:23 #73512 by smoulders
Ha ha

Sorry about this.

The 2nd time I added it, I converted to a JPEG but it was larger than 1000 pixels.
Resaved smaller so it should work. Everytime I post the moderator has to check so its taking several hours each time. Do all posts get checked before being submitted?

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19 Feb 2016 04:40 #73527 by Karsten Schlüter
ok, color masking ... underrated feature :lol:
in 4 easy steps....



  • apply a Color Correction effect to your clip
  • in the Inspector, apply Color Mask from drop-down menu (sorry for screen grabs in German - me lazy to switch to English)
  • use the eye-dropper to select color; click'n drag mouse to 'widen' selection
  • crank up exposure => all white whiter ... incl. whites 'inside' other forms, such as the O ....

obligatory link to some rippletraining ... :
www.rippletraining.com/free-videos/learn...-in-final-cut-pro-x/

What's great with Color Masks: it doesn't matter wether cam or content moves, the selected color is kept corrected....

conc. moderator checking:
We had a pest of spams here, so 'newbies' get special treatment ... ;)
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19 Feb 2016 12:04 #73534 by smoulders
Wow.

Thats absolutely fantastic. I really appreciate your help. I will give this a whirl this weekend.

MAny thanks indeed.

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19 Feb 2016 12:59 #73535 by Blackburn
^^

Very cool!

I have what is perhaps a related question: Some of my DV recordings from ages past, with artificial and inadequate lighting, have unsightly color splotches which I've wondered how to correct.

Here's a white ceiling, though you wouldn't know it from all the yellow and lilac splotches.

Is there a way to correct this while keeping overall good color balance?


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19 Feb 2016 17:19 - 19 Feb 2016 17:26 #73550 by Karsten Schlüter

Blackburn wrote: …Here's a white ceiling, though you wouldn't know it from all the yellow and lilac splotches.

Is there a way to correct this while keeping overall good color balance?
...



looks like a hell of a party.... :silly:
SCNR!!! :P
I'd try this:



Color Correction effect, tab Saturation, and zero the Lights-puck
>> that desaturates any 'colored whites' to 'greyed whites'... >> less obvious

guess, you like to keep a bit of structure, so I wouldn't replace it by a solid white ....

With an elaborated color-tool as Color Finale, you could select the white even better, by bending curves .... but haven't persuade myself yet investing time&money in professional grading tools, so, no idea how to accomplish it with that. Or Ressolve... bit above my head ....
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Last edit: 19 Feb 2016 17:26 by Karsten Schlüter.

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20 Feb 2016 07:08 - 20 Feb 2016 07:13 #73563 by Karsten Schlüter

smoulders wrote: Wow. Thats absolutely fantastic.…


Glad you like it :)
Forgot to mention: keep an eye on the scopes! don't over-exposure...

same feature is avail in paint-apps, such as PIXELMATOR:



somehow someone managed to throw a deed, our school earned in a video-contest, on the floor and having a party on it.. left before, right after some treatment:

select the color of the stains, widen it a bit and replace selection by original color, working much faster than stamping&cloning; in this case, 'flat' colors is ok, it's a graphic... ok, I killed in the lower left, under the Panasonic sign, some design element ... ;) anyhow. The prepped jpg now is in use in a year-in-review video.... looking like new :silly:

color-masking is the little, underrated brother of green-screen/color-key ... very handy for 'fixing'....
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Last edit: 20 Feb 2016 07:13 by Karsten Schlüter.

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