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Canon C100 progressive Footage in FCPX

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20 Jun 2013 11:48 #27499 by Michi
Hello fcp.co-community

I need some advise concerning Canon C100 footage in FCPX:
So i imported the files from two shoots with my Canon C100 into FCPX, both times i recorded in 25PFS. I know FCPX does not recognize the MTS-files as progressive, so I set them to progressive manually in the inspector. So far so good. Thing is now: the MTS-files from the first shooting day were changed without a problem to progressive in FCPX, but not those from the second shooting day. From those 52 clips only 6 were set to progressive. I tried it several times, but FCPX seems not willing to accept the changes. Can anyone familiar with this issue point me to a solution?

Cheers

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20 Jun 2013 14:03 #27506 by Tom Wolsky
"I know FCPX does not recognize the MTS-files as progressive"

You know that how? The camera records in these frame rates: Frame rates of 60i, PF30, PF24, 24p, 50i, and 25p. Which one did you use?

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20 Jun 2013 14:52 #27516 by Michi
The MTS-Files from the C100 are not recognized as progressive in FCPX when recorded in 25PF (there is no 25p on the C100, only 24p). When importing directly from the SD-Card to FCPX the files are interpreted as interlaced (see attached pic).
This wouldn't be a big deal if changing the field dominance to progressive would work properly. But it does not, at least not for me (in FCPX 10.0.8 on a late 2011 MBP)....
Attachments:

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20 Jun 2013 15:01 - 20 Jun 2013 15:03 #27517 by Tom Wolsky
I took the frame rates off the Canon web site. There's no such thing as 25PF. There's only PF30 and PF24, which are interlaced formats. What's that supposed to mean?

Just to add, if you're video actually is progressive, changing it from interlaced to progressive will make no difference to the video. It only makes a difference if the project is set to interlaced rather than progressive.
Last edit: 20 Jun 2013 15:03 by Tom Wolsky.

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20 Jun 2013 15:05 #27518 by Michi
OK, my FCPX seems to be a bit moody. Just tried to change the field dominance again and guess what: after failing for about ten times, now it worked... Don't know what was different this time - maybe it's just a bug?

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20 Jun 2013 15:43 #27520 by Michi

Tom Wolsky wrote: I took the frame rates off the Canon web site. There's no such thing as 25PF. There's only PF30 and PF24, which are interlaced formats. What's that supposed to mean?


I know for sure there is such a thing as 25PF (or PF25), as I can set it in my camera. In the C100-manual it's described as progressive recording in an interlaced container.

Tom Wolsky wrote: Just to add, if you're video actually is progressive, changing it from interlaced to progressive will make no difference to the video. It only makes a difference if the project is set to interlaced rather than progressive.


Didn't know that, but will try it out. Thanks for the advise.

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20 Jun 2013 18:06 - 20 Jun 2013 18:07 #27526 by BenB
25PF is in the end ingested as interlaced (from what I understand of that camera). Like how Panny faked it in the original DVX-100, shoot 24p, get 60i with flagged frames. Why do camera makers do this today? Make 24p simply 24p, geezum!
Last edit: 20 Jun 2013 18:07 by BenB.

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20 Jun 2013 23:54 - 20 Jun 2013 23:58 #27549 by Michi

BenB wrote: 25PF is in the end ingested as interlaced (from what I understand of that camera). Like how Panny faked it in the original DVX-100, shoot 24p, get 60i with flagged frames. Why do camera makers do this today? Make 24p simply 24p, geezum!


I still think it's only a wrong interpretation by FCPX. When you open the files directly from the "Original Media"-Folder, they look good. It's only inside FCPX that this issue exists.
But in FCPX there is a degrade in picture-quality if you don't manually change the field dominance to progressive (I'm only talking about C100-Footage recorded in PF25 - but look at the attached pics...). The footage will also be jittery when the project is exported (doesn't matter if the project is set to 1080p25).

Anyway - someone from FCPX contacted me in regard to this issue, so let's hope they can fix it.

Cheers
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Last edit: 20 Jun 2013 23:58 by Michi.

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06 Sep 2013 12:14 #30839 by Diogo Morais
Anyway - someone from FCPX contacted me in regard to this issue, so let's hope they can fix it.

:) . Yeah.

I'm having the same problem with that, sometimes it works, sometimes it don't hopefully in the next 10.1.0.

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06 Sep 2013 12:42 #30844 by Tom Wolsky
I have no idea what Canon is doing, but 25PF is ridiculous. As Ben explained it's actually an interlaced format used to emulate film pulldown. This may be necessary going from 29.97 to emulate 24 with pulldown, but it's totally pointless to do this with 25fps media. If there is such a ridiculous interlaced format on the camera, it really should never be used.

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06 Sep 2013 15:46 #30859 by ronny courtens
The Canon C100 only records 24p in native 23.98. The other framerates (30PF, 25PF) are PsF and recorded in an interlaced wrapper. This is a major flaw in this camera, especially because Canon's PsF mode is what we call "benign" PsF which means it does not include the correct flags to tell external applications that this is in fact an interlaced wrapper and should be recognized as progressive video.

This will not change in any version of FCPX, simply because it's not an FCPX problem. We have the same issues with this lousy format in Avid. It's up to Canon to finally get their act together and provide cameras that shoot real progressive frames instead of faked ones, or at least have their PsF wrappers contain the correct information so external applications can recognize it.

End of rant ;)

- Ronny

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06 Sep 2013 15:47 #30860 by Michi

Diogo Morais wrote: I'm having the same problem with that, sometimes it works, sometimes it don't hopefully in the next 10.1.0.



My current workaround to avoid this issue is to use "ClipWrap". It's a 50$ App you can buy on the Appstore that rewraps the .MTS-Files to .mov-Files and fixes this interlace/progressive thing. Once rewrapped, the files recorded at 25PF are and stay progressive. It's a step more (actually two, since I have to import from Card through the Canon ImportUtility), but at least I can work in FCPX now without problems.

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06 Sep 2013 15:55 #30861 by ronny courtens
There should be no workarounds for such a simple problem, Canon should fix this!

I suggest anyone having this issue to contact Canon and post feedback. Maybe, just maybe, one day they will start listening to their customers :whistle: Just look at how long we are already having issues with importing files from their DSLR stuff just because their import plugin does not work properly. And not only in FCPX but in every NLE. This is getting ridiculous.

- Ronny

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06 Sep 2013 19:05 #30867 by Chris Wilby
Well said Ronny!

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